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LEED 2012 Becomes LEED v4

Posted 07/31/2012

In the May and June issues of Metal Architecture, we devoted the "LEEDing the Way" column to introducing the upcoming changes to the LEED rating system through the release of LEED 2012. The U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC) had previously set a target release date for the revised rating system for November 2012, coinciding with USGBC's annual international convention and expo, Greenbuild.

Recently, USGBC announced the release of the new rating system would be delayed. The consensus process developed by USGBC allows for the public to comment on the draft versions of the document. With previous draft versions of the LEED rating system, USGBC has allowed for usually two, but up to three, public comment periods. For LEED 2012, USGBC opened the process to third and fourth public comment periods, allowing the maximum number of users and stakeholders the opportunity to comment on the next version of the LEED rating system.

The continual increase in comments through this consensus process is a somewhat unusual occurrence. Typically, as comments are reviewed and resolved, those posting the comments are satisfied with the revisions, and eventually, all comments are addressed to the satisfaction of those posting the comments.

As described in our previous columns, the proposed changes contained in LEED 2012 were significant, including an increased level of performance and technical stringency, fundamentally different language in certain prerequisites and credits, and the development of new requirements for additional project types, such as hospitality and residential uses, data centers, warehouses and distribution centers. The changes were so significant that, as the draft document went through each successive public comment period, the overall number of comments continued to be substantial due to further modifications to the documents.

On June 4, 2012, Rick Fedrizzi, president, CEO and founding chairman of USGBC, issued an announcement stating that balloting for the acceptance of the revised rating system would be delayed until the period of June 1 through June 30, 2013. Because of the delay of the balloting and subsequent release of the rating system, branding of the new system changed to LEED v4 instead of LEED 2012. This announcement was a surprise to many in the LEED community. USGBC published additional information on their website regarding the delay and proposed changes. Following is a summary of the information USGBC has provided regarding LEED v4.

Reasons for the Delay

USGBC has taken this unprecedented step in response to the overwhelming reaction received from LEED user groups. The fourth public comment alone received more than 1,300 comments from the stakeholders. In all, more than 21,000 comments on the new rating system were reviewed by LEED staff and committee members. The delay in the process has specifically been cited as an allowance of more time for all users to understand and absorb all the changes.

USGBC will also use this time to further develop and test the supporting resources, such as LEED Online and the LEED submittal templates, which are used to document prerequisite and credit requirements in LEED Online. The new timeline will also allow for a fifth public comment period, currently scheduled for Oct. 2-Dec. 10, 2012.

Preview and Beta Test

The delay will allow for project teams to participate in public forums and educational sessions, and review credit documentation, forms, online reference guide examples and an updated LEED v4 rating system at the Greenbuild International Conference and Expo being held in San Francisco on Nov. 14- 16, 2012 (visit www.greenbuildexpo.org for more information).

The delay also creates a window of opportunity for beta testing of the new system. Project teams may volunteer to participate in the beta test by emailing LEEDv4@usgbc.org. Teams in the beta test will help identify any challenges with proposed documentation and areas of the rating system that may benefit from further user education or development. Beta test projects are eligible to earn formal LEED certification provided all requirements are met. The LEED steering committee is also investigating the possibility of introducing alternative compliance paths for LEED 2009 credits that incorporate elements of LEED v4, giving teams another opportunity to test out the new requirements.

LEED 2009 Extension

Because of the delay of LEED v4, projects can continue to register under LEED 2009 until June 1, 2015. USGBC is committed to supporting projects registered under the existing system and will not require project teams to upgrade to the LEED v4 rating system during the life of that project, provided registration under LEED 2009 occurred on or before June 1, 2015. LEED 2009 will continue to be maintained through addenda, LEED interpretations and alternative compliance paths, in accordance with established LEED rating system development protocols.

As with most things in life, there are always changes. The LEED rating system is no different. From the very first version of the LEED rating system, we have witnessed both major and minor changes, and teams using the various versions of the rating systems have continued to adapt and grow along with USGBC. It is the mission of USGBC to continue to raise the standards by which building performance is measured, and the next version of the LEED rating system is therefore inevitable.

LEED rating system is therefore inevitable. In the past, rating system changes have happened relatively quickly, with little time for teams to fully understand the impacts of the changes, compelling them to adopt a reactive instead of a proactive stance in an effort to remain current. With LEED v4, USGBC is allowing everyone ample time to absorb and adapt to the changes which will hopefully make the transition to LEED v4 smoother than what was experienced by some teams with past versions of the rating system.

Thomas Taylor, a 30-year veteran of the construction industry and noted expert on sustainability, is the general manager of St. Louis-based Vertegy. His recent book, "Guide to LEED 2009: Estimating and Preconstruction Strategies," provides step-by-step information about the LEED 2009 for New Construction process. To learn more about Vertegy or Taylor's new book, visit www.vertegyconsultants.com for more information.

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